IXenon (Xe)

Iiparameters zobugcisa

IXenonyigesi engaqhelekanga, ayinambala, ayinavumba, ayinancasa, ayinyibiliki emanzini, igesi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya eluhlaza kwityhubhu yokukhupha, ubuninzi be-5.887 kg/m3, iqondo lokunyibilika -111.9°C, iqondo lokubila -107.1±3°C, 20°C Inganyibilikisa i-110.9 ml (umthamo) ngelitha nganye yamanzi.IXenonAyisebenzi ngokweekhemikhali kwaye ingenza iikhompawundi zokudibanisa ezibuthathaka kunye namanzi, i-hydroquinone, i-phenol, njl. Phantsi kobushushu, imitha ye-ultraviolet, kunye neemeko zokukhupha, i-xenon inokudibana ngokuthe ngqo ne-fluorine ukwenza i-XeF2, i-XeF4, i-XeF6 kunye nezinye ii-fluoride. I-Xenon yigesi engaboliyo kwaye ayinabungozi. Ikhutshwa kwimo yayo yokuqala emva kokuphefumlwa, kodwa inefuthe lokufunxa xa iphezulu. I-Xenon yi-anesthetic, kwaye umxube wayo ne-oxygen yi-anesthetic emzimbeni womntu. I-Xenon isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini e-elektroniki kunye nemithombo yokukhanya yombane. Xa kuthelekiswa neebhalbhu ezizaliswe yi-argon zamandla afanayo, iibhalbhu ezizaliswe yi-xenon zineengenelo zokusebenza kakuhle kokukhanya okuphezulu, ubungakanani obuncinci, ubomi obude, kunye nokonga amandla. Ngenxa yekhono layo elinamandla lokungena kwinkungu, idla ngokusetyenziswa njengesibane sokuhamba ngenkungu, kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizikhululo zeenqwelo-moya, kwizikhululo, nakwiindawo zokungena. Umphezulu ogobileyo wesibane sexenon unokuvelisa ubushushu obuphezulu obuyi-2500℃ emva kokuba uxinene, obunokusetyenziselwa ukuwelda okanye ukusika iintsimbi ezichaseneyo ezifana ne-titanium kunye ne-molybdenum. Kwizonyango, i-xenon ikwayi-anesthetic enzulu engenazo iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Inokunyibilika kwi-oyile ye-cytoplasmic kwaye ibangele ukudumba kweseli kunye ne-anesthesia, ngaloo ndlela iyeke okwethutyana ukusebenza kweziphelo zemithambo-luvo. Ngenxa yokukwazi kwayo ukufunxa ii-X-ray, i-xenon ikwasetyenziswa njengesikhuselo see-X-ray. I-xenon ecocekileyo kakhulu ingasetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ubukho bee-particles ezikhawulezayo, ii-particles, ii-mesons, njl. Ukongeza, i-xenon inokusetyenziswa okuninzi kwi-reactors zenyukliya kunye ne-physics yamandla aphezulu. Amanyathelo okugcina: Indawo yokugcina impahla inomoya, ishushu kwaye yomile kancinci; ilayisha kwaye ikhulule kancinci.

Isicelo:

1. Umthombo wokukhanya:

I-Xenon ingasetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa iibhalbhu kunye nesibane sokuhamba kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya, kwisikhululo seebhasi, kwisikhululo seenqanawa njl.

2. Ukusetyenziswa kwezonyango:

I-Xenon luhlobo lwe-anesthesia olungenazo iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zee-X-ray contrast agents.

Ubungakanani bephakheji:

Iingenelo:

1. Umzi-mveliso wethu uvelisa iNeon ngezinto ezisemgangathweni ophezulu, ngaphandle kokuba ixabiso liphantsi.
2. I-Neon yenziwa emva kweenkqubo ezininzi zokucoca nokulungisa kwifektri yethu. Inkqubo yolawulo ekwi-intanethi iqinisekisa ubunyulu begesi kwinqanaba ngalinye. Imveliso egqityiweyo kufuneka ihlangabezane nomgangatho.
3. Ngexesha lokuzalisa, isilinda kufuneka yomiswe ixesha elide (ubuncinane iiyure ezili-16), emva koko sicoca isilinda ngomtshini, ekugqibeleni siyisuse ngegesi yokuqala. Zonke ezi ndlela ziqinisekisa ukuba igesi icocekile kwisilinda.
4. Sineminyaka emininzi sisebenza kwicandelo leGesi, amava amaninzi kwimveliso nakwimveliso yokuthumela ngaphandle asenza sifumane ukuthenjwa ngabathengi, bayaneliseka yinkonzo yethu kwaye basinika izimvo ezilungileyo.