I-nitrojeni yigesi ye-diatomic engenambala kwaye engenavumba nefomula engu-N2.

Intshayelelo yeMveliso

I-nitrojeni yigesi ye-diatomic engenambala kwaye engenavumba nefomula engu-N2.
1.Iikhompawundi ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kwimizi-mveliso, njenge-ammonia, i-nitric acid, i-organic nitrate (i-propellants kunye neziqhushumbisi), kunye ne-cyanides, ziqulethe i-nitrogen.
I-2.I-ammonia eveliswe ngokwenziwa ngokudibeneyo kunye ne-nitrate zizichumisi eziphambili ze-industrial, kwaye i-nitrate yesichumisi yizona zingcolisi eziphambili kwi-eutrophication yeenkqubo zamanzi.Ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwayo kwizichumisi kunye nokugcina amandla, i-nitrogen iyinxalenye ye-organic compounds njengeentlobo ezahlukeneyo njengoko i-Kevlar isetyenziswe kwiindawo eziphezulu. -indwangu yamandla kunye ne-cyanoacrylate esetyenziswe kwi-superglue.
I-3.Nitrogen iyinxalenye yalo lonke udidi lweyeza le-pharmacological, kubandakanywa i-antibiotics.Amachiza amaninzi alinganisa okanye i-prodrugs yendalo ye-nitrogen-containing signal molecules: umzekelo, i-organic nitrate nitroglycerin kunye ne-nitroprusside ilawula uxinzelelo lwegazi ngokuxutywa kwe-nitric oxide.
I-4.Izidakamizwa ezininzi eziphawulekayo ezine-nitrogen, ezifana ne-caffeine yendalo kunye ne-morphine okanye i-amphetamines yokwenziwa, yenza kwi-receptors yezilwanyana ze-neurotransmitters.

Isicelo

1.Igesi yeNitrojeni:
Iitanki zeNitrojeni zikwathatha indawo yekhabhon diokside njengowona mthombo wamandla wemipu yepeyinti.
Kwizicelo zezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlalutya: Irhasi ye-Carrier ye-chromatography yegesi, igesi yenkxaso ye-Electron Capture Detectors, i-Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry, i-gas yokucoca i-Inductive Couple Plasma.

Izinto eziphathekayo

(1)Ukuzalisa iiglowubhu zokukhanya.
(2)Kumoya we-antibacterial kunye nemixube yesixhobo sosetyenziso lwebhayoloji.
(3)Njengecandelo kwi-Controlled Atmosphere Packaging and Modified Atmosphere Packaging applications, imixube yerhasi yokulinganisa kwiinkqubo zokubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo, imixube yerhasi yelaser.
(4)Ukufaka iikhemikhali ezininzi zomisa iimveliso ezahlukeneyo okanye imathiriyeli.

I-nitrojeni ingasetyenziselwa ukutshintshwa, okanye idityaniswe ne, ikharbon diokside ukucinezela iibhegi zezinye iibhiya, ngakumbi ii-stouts kunye nee-ales zaseBritane, ngenxa yamaqamza amancinci avelisayo, okwenza ukuba ibhiya esasaziweyo igudiswe kwaye ibe nentloko.

2. Inayitrojeni elulwelo:
Njengomkhenkce owomileyo, ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kwenitrogen engamanzi kufana nefriji.

Igama lesiNgesi I-Nitrogen Molecular formula N2
Ubunzima bemolekyuli 28.013 Imbonakalo engenambala
INOMBOLO YECAS.7727-37-9 Ubushushu obubalulekileyo -147.05℃
EINESC NO.231-783-9 Uxinzelelo olunzima 3.4MPa
Indawo yokunyibilika -211.4℃ Ubuninzi be-1.25g/L
Indawo yokubila -195.8℃ Ukunyibilika kwamanzi Kunyibilika kancinane
INombolo ye-UN.1066 DOT Udidi 2.2

Inkcazo

Ukupakisha&UkuThumela

Amanyathelo oncedo lokuqala

Ukuphefumla: Yisuse emoyeni omtsha kwaye uhlale ukhululekile ukuphefumla.Ukuba ukuphefumla kunzima, nika ioksijini.Ukuba ukuphefumla kuyekile, nika ukuphefumla okwenziweyo.Fumana unyango ngokukhawuleza.
Uqhagamshelwano lwesikhumba: Akukho phantsi kokusetyenziswa kwesiqhelo.Ndithathele ingqalelo ye-dical ukuba iimpawu ziyenzeka.
Uqhagamshelwano lwamehlo: Akukho phantsi kokusetyenziswa kwesiqhelo.Ndithathele ingqalelo ye-dical ukuba iimpawu ziyenzeka.
Ukungeniswa:Ayiyondlela ilindelekileyo yokuba sesichengeni.
Ukuzikhusela kwi-first aid: abasebenzi bohlangulo kufuneka baxhotyiswe ngezixhobo ezizibambeleyo zokuphefumla.