Ngentsimbi ye-9:56 ngomhla we-16 ku-Epreli, ngo-2022, ngexesha laseBeijing, inqanawa yokubuyisela inqanawa enamadoda iShenzhou 13 yafika ngempumelelo kwiDongfeng Landing Site, kwaye umsebenzi wokubhabha onamadoda iShenzhou 13 waba yimpumelelo epheleleyo.

Ukuqaliswa kwesithuba, ukutsha kwepetroli, ukulungiswa kwendlela esicinga ngayo ngesathelayithi kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo azinakwahlulwa ngoncedo lwegesi. Iinjini zesizukulwana esitsha sezithuthi zokuqalisa zelizwe lam zisebenzisa ikakhulu ulwelo.i-hydrogenulweloioksijinikunye ne-parafini njengepetroli.IXenonunoxanduva lokulungisa indlela ezimi ngayo izinto kunye nokutshintsha imijikelo yeesathelayithi esibhakabhakeni.I-nitrogenisetyenziselwa ukujonga ukuqina komoya kwiitanki ze-rocket propellant, iinkqubo zeenjini, njl.njl. Iindawo zevalvu zomoya zingasebenzisai-nitrogennjengomthombo wamandla. Kwezinye iinxalenye zevalvu zomoya ezisebenza kumaqondo obushushu e-hydrogen engamanzi,i-heliumKusetyenziswa umsebenzi. I-nitrogen exutywe nomphunga we-propellant ayinabungozi bokutsha nokuqhuma, ayinampembelelo imbi kwinkqubo ye-propellant, kwaye yigesi yokucoca engabizi kakhulu nefanelekileyo. Kwiinjini zerokhethi ze-hydrogen-oxygen ezingamanzi, phantsi kweemeko ezithile zelanga, kufuneka ivuthelwe yi-helium.

Igesi inika amandla aneleyo kwirokhethi (isigaba sokubhabha)

Iirokhethi zokuqala zazisetyenziswa njengezixhobo okanye ukwenza iifireworks. Ngokomgaqo wesenzo kunye namandla okusabela, irokhethi inokuvelisa amandla kwicala elinye - ukutyhala. Ukuze kuveliswe ukutyhala okufunekayo kwirokhethi, kusetyenziswa ukuqhuma okulawulwayo okubangelwa kukusabela okunamandla kweekhemikhali phakathi kwepetroli kunye ne-oxidizer. Igesi ekhulayo evela kuqhushumbo ikhutshwa ngasemva kwerokhethi nge-jet port. I-jet port ikhokela igesi yobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu oluveliswa kukutsha ukuya kumsinga womoya, ophuma ngasemva ngesantya esiphezulu (isantya sesandi esiphindwe kaninzi).

Igesi inika inkxaso koosomajukujuku ukuze baphefumle esibhakabhakeni

Iiprojekthi zeenqwelo-moya eziqhutywa ngabantu zinemiqathango engqongqo kakhulu kwiigesi ezisetyenziswa ngoosomajukujuku, nto leyo efuna ubunyulu obuphezulu.ioksijinikunye nemixube ye-nitrogen. Umgangatho wegesi uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo iziphumo zokudubula kwerokhethi kunye nemeko yomzimba yabaqhubi beenqwelo-moya.

Amandla egesi 'uhambo' phakathi kweenkwenkwezi

Kutheni kufuneka usebenzisei-xenonnjengesixhobo sokuqhumisa?IXenoninobunzima obukhulu beathomu kwaye ilula ukuyi-ionization, kwaye ayinayo i-radioactive, ngoko ke ifanelekile ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa njenge-reactant kwi-ion thrusters. Ubunzima beathom bubalulekile, oko kuthetha ukuba xa ikhawuleziswa kwisantya esifanayo, i-nucleus enkulu ngakumbi iba nomfutho omkhulu, ngoko ke xa ikhutshwa, kokukhona inika amandla okuphendula amaninzi kwi-thruster. Okukhona i-thruster inkulu, kokukhona i-thruster inkulu.