I-Helium-3 (He-3) ineempawu ezizodwa ezenza ukuba zixabiseke kwiinkalo ezininzi, kuquka amandla enyukliya kunye ne-quantum computing.Nangona i-He-3 inqabile kakhulu kwaye imveliso icela umngeni, ibambe isithembiso esikhulu kwikamva le-quantum computing.Kweli nqaku, siza kukhangela kwimveliso yokubonelela nge-He-3 kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo njengefriji kwiikhomputha ze-quantum.

Ukuveliswa kweHelium 3

I-Helium 3 iqikelelwa ukuba ikhona ngexabiso elincinci kakhulu eMhlabeni.Uninzi lwe-He-3 kwiplanethi yethu kucingelwa ukuba iveliswe lilanga kunye nezinye iinkwenkwezi, kwaye kukholelwa ukuba ikhona kwiimali ezincinci kumhlaba wenyanga.Ngelixa unikezelo lwehlabathi jikelele lwe-He-3 lungaziwa, kuqikelelwa ukuba luphakathi kweekhilogram ezingamakhulu ambalwa ngonyaka.

Ukuveliswa kwe-He-3 yinkqubo enzima kunye nomngeni obandakanya ukwahlula i-He-3 kwezinye i-helium isotopes.Eyona ndlela yokuvelisa i-irradiating igesi yendalo, ukuvelisa i-He-3 njengemveliso.Le ndlela ifunwa ngobuchule, ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, kwaye yinkqubo ebiza kakhulu.Iindleko zokuvelisa i-He-3 ithintele ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngokubanzi, kwaye ihlala iyimpahla enqabileyo nexabisekileyo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Helium-3 kwi-Quantum Computing

I-Quantum computing licandelo elivelayo elinamandla amakhulu okuguqula amashishini ukusuka kwezezimali kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo ukuya kwi-cryptography kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa.Enye yeengxaki eziphambili ekuphuhliseni iikhomputha ze-quantum yimfuneko yefriji yokupholisa i-quantum bits (qubits) kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu lokusebenza.

U-He-3 ubonakalise ukuba lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokupholisa iiqubits kwiikhompyuter ze-quantum.I-He-3 ineempawu ezininzi ezenza ukuba ibe yinto efanelekileyo kwesi sicelo, kuquka indawo yayo ephantsi yokubilisa, i-thermal conductivity ephezulu, kunye nokukwazi ukuhlala ulwelo kumaqondo aphantsi.Amaqela amaninzi ophando, kuquka neqela lezenzululwazi kwiYunivesithi yase-Innsbruck e-Austria, abonise ukusetyenziswa kwe-He-3 njengefriji kwiikhomputha ze-quantum.Kuphononongo olupapashwe kwijenali yezoNxibelelwano lweNdalo, iqela libonise ukuba i-He-3 ingasetyenziselwa ukupholisa i-qubits ye-superconducting quantum processor ukuya kubushushu obuphezulu bokusebenza, ebonisa ukusebenza kwayo njenge-quantum computing refrigerant.ngesondo.

Izinto eziluncedo zeHelium-3 kwiQuantum Computing

Kukho iingenelo ezininzi zokusebenzisa i-He-3 njengefriji kwikhompyuter ye-quantum.Okokuqala, inika indawo ezinzileyo ye-qubits, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weempazamo kunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka kweekhomputha ze-quantum.Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwintsimi ye-quantum computing, apho neempazamo ezincinci zinokuba nefuthe elikhulu kwisiphumo.

Okwesibini, i-He-3 inendawo yokubilisa ephantsi kunezinye iifriji, oku kuthetha ukuba i-qubits inokupholisa kubushushu obupholileyo kwaye isebenze ngokufanelekileyo.Oku kwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunokukhokelela ekubaleni ngokukhawuleza nangaphezulu, okwenza i-He-3 ibe yinto ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni iikhomputha ze-quantum.

Ekugqibeleni, i-He-3 i-non-toxic, i-refrigerant engatshiyo ekhuselekileyo kwaye ihambelana nokusingqongileyo kunezinye iifriji ezifana ne-helium yolwelo.Ehlabathini apho iinkxalabo zokusingqongileyo ziba zibaluleke ngakumbi, ukusetyenziswa kwe-He-3 kwi-computing ye-quantum kunika enye indlela eluhlaza enceda ukunciphisa i-carbon footprint ye-teknoloji.

Imingeni kunye nekamva leHelium-3 kwiQuantum Computing

Nangona iingenelo ezicacileyo ze-He-3 kwi-computing ye-quantum, ukuveliswa kunye nokunikezelwa kwe-He-3 kuhlala kungumngeni omkhulu, kunye nemiqobo emininzi yobugcisa, yokulungiselela kunye neyemali.Ukuveliswa kwe-He-3 yinkqubo enzima kwaye iyabiza, kwaye kukho unikezelo oluncinci lwe-isotopu ekhoyo.Ukongeza, ukuthutha i-He-3 ukusuka kwindawo yayo yemveliso ukuya kwindawo yokusetyenziswa kwayo ekupheleni ngumsebenzi onzima, ngakumbi unzima ukubonelela.

Nangona le mingeni, i-He-3's izibonelelo ezinokubakho kwi-quantum computing yenza ukuba ibe yi-investment investment, kwaye abaphandi kunye neenkampani ziyaqhubeka nokuphonononga iindlela zokwenza imveliso yayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kokwenene.Uphuhliso oluqhubekayo lwe-He-3 kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwi-quantum computing inesithembiso sekamva lale ntsimi ekhula ngokukhawuleza.