Intshayelelo Intshayelelo
I-witrous oxide, ehlala yaziwa njengegesi ehlekisayo okanye i-nitrous, yindawo yemichiza, i-oxidey ye-nitrogen enefomula n22o. Kubushushu begumbi, yirhasi engenamibala engafunekiyo, kunye nevumba elincinci kunye nencasa. Ngamaqondo obushushu aphakamileyo, i-witrous oxide yi-oxisizer enamandla efana neoksijini yemolekyuli.
I-witrous oxide isebenzise izinto ezibalulekileyo zonyango, ngakumbi utyando kunye namazinyo, ngenxa yokuphosa inzakala kunye nentlungu. Igama layo "irhasi ehlekisayo", edityaniswe yi-humpry davy, kungenxa yempembelelo ye-Euphocric emva kokuphefumla, ipropathi ekhokelele ekusebenziseni i-anesthetic yayo. Kuluhlu lwehlabathi lezeMpilo leHlabathi leHlabathi leMpilo yamayeza ayimfuneko, amayeza asebenzayo nawo akhuselekileyo afunekayo kwinkqubo yezempilo. [2] Isetyenziswa njenge-oxidizer kwi-rocket yeRocket, kunye nomdyarho weemoto ukwandisa iziphumo zenjini.
| Igama lesiNgesi | I-witrous oxide | Ifomula yemolekyula | N2o |
| Ubunzima bemolekyuli | 44.01 | Imbonakalo | Engenabala |
| I-HAYS No. | I-10024-97-2 | I-teeratre ebaluleke kakhulu | 26.5 ℃ |
| I-einesc hayi. | 233-032-0 | Uxinzelelo olubalulekileyo | 7.263MPA |
| Indawo yokunyibilika | -91 ℃ | Ukuxinana kwe-vapor | 1.530 |
| Indawo yokubila | -89 ℃ | Ukuxinana komoya | 1 |
| Ukunyibilikisa | Ngokuyinxenye inyani ngamanzi | Iklasi ye-DOT | 2.2 |
| Hayi Hayi. | I-1070 |
Ukucaciswa
| Ukucaciswa | I-99.9% | I-99.999% |
| Hayi / hayi2 | <1ppm | <1ppm |
| I-carbon monoxide | <5ppm | <0.5PPM |
| Umoya omdaka | <100ppm | <1ppm |
| Initrogen | / | <2ppm |
| Ioksijini + Argon | / | <2ppm |
| Thc (njenge-methane) | / | <0.1ppm |
| Ukufuma (h2o) | <I-10ppm | <2ppm |
Isicelo
Ezonyango
I-witrous oxide isetyenzisiwe kwi-Dentistry kunye notyando, njenge-anesthetic kwaye i-analgesic, ukusukela ngo-1844
Nge-elektroniki
Isetyenziselwa ukudityaniswa nge-silane ekufumaneni i-vapor vapor vapor ye-silicon nitride; Ikwasetyenziswa kwakhona ekuqhubekeni ngokukhawuleza kwe-thermal yokukhulisa isango eliphezulu le-Oxiles.
Ukupakisha kunye nokuthumela
| Imveliso | I-Nitrous Oxide N2o | ||
| Ubungakanani bephakeji | I-40tr cylinder | I-50ltr cylinder | Itanki ye-ISO |
| Ukuzalisa ubunzima bomnatha / cyl | 20kgs | 25kgs | / |
| I-Qty ilayishwe kwi-20'Isitya | I-240 cyls | Ii-cyls ezingama-200 | |
| Iyonke ubunzima | I-4.8TONS | I-5tons | |
| Isilinda ubunzima | I-50kgs | I-55kgs | |
| Ivalve | I-SA / CGA-326 BROSS | ||
Amanyathelo okuqala oncedo
Ukuphefumla: Ukuba iziphumo ezibi ziyenzeka, susa kwindawo engacocekanga. Nika ukuphefumla okuphezulu ukuba akunjalo
ukuphefumla. Ukuba ukuphefumla kunzima, ioksijini kufuneka ilawulwe ngabasebenzi abafanelekileyo. Fumana kwangoko
Ingqwalaselo yezonyango.
Uqhagamshelo lolusu: Ukuba i-rostbite yenzeka okanye i-freezing yenzeka, ngokukhawuleza i-sleawarm enamanzi amaninzi (105-115 f; 41-46 c). Sukusebenzisa amanzi ashushu. Ukuba amanzi afudumeleyo akafumaneki, ngokusongela ngobunono iinxalenye ezichaphazelekayo
iingubo. Fumana ingqalelo kwangoko.
Ukunxibelelana ngamehlo: Amehlo abuhlungu ngamanzi amaninzi.
I-Ingving: Ukuba imali enkulu iginyiwe, fumana unyango.
Qaphela kugqirha: Ukuphefumla, cinga ioksijini.
Isebenzisa
I-1.Rotocket Motors
I-witrous oxide inokusetyenziswa njenge-oxidizer kwimoto yeRocket. Oku kuluncedo ngaphezulu kwamanye oxidayo kuba kungengabinayo kuphela, kodwa ngenxa yokuzinza kwayo kubushushu begumbi kuya kube lula ukugcina inqwelo moya. Njengenzuzo yesibini, inokubekwa ngokulula ukwenza umoya wokuphefumla. Ukuxinana kwayo okuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo olusezantsi (xa lugcinwa kubushushu obuphantsi) kwenza ukuba kukhuphikeke kakhulu kwiinkqubo zegesi eziphezulu ezigciniweyo.
Injini yokudibana kwe-2. ((i-nitrous injini ye-oxide)
Kumdyarho weemoto, i-nitrous oxide (ihlala ibizwa ngokuba "yi-witmist") ivumela i-injini itshise ipetroli ithe tshisa ngakumbi ioksijini kunomoya kuphela, obangelwa kukudibana okunamandla ngakumbi kunomoya.
I-AutoMotive-Ibanga leeNides Olties ihluka kancinci ukusuka kwibanga le-witrous ye-witrous. Inani elincinci le-sulfur diokside (sho2) longezwa ukuthintela ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi. Ukuhlamba ezininzi kwisiseko (njengesodium hydroxide) kunokususa oku, ukunciphisa iipropathi ezonakalisayo ziqwalaselwe xa i-oxcoud xa i-oxcouricketion ye-sulfuric acid, esenza umboniso we-indus.
3.aerosol Pripllant
Irhasi yamkelwe ukuze isetyenziswe njengesongezelelo sokutya (esaziwa ngokuba yi-E942), ngakumbi njenge-aerosol splerant. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo ngayo kule meko ikwi-aerosol etyhoboze ii-Creats ze-cream eqhotyoshelweyo, kwaye njengegesi ye-intert, kunye negesi ye-intert esetyenziselwa ukushenxisa ioksijini xa kugcwalisa iiphakheji ze-potato kunye nokugcwalisa ukutya okufanayo.
Ngokufanayo, isitshizi sokupheka, ezenziwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zeoyile ezihlanganisiweyo nge-lecithin (i-emulsifier), inokusebenzisa i-niter oxiessies njengeprogram. Ezinye iipropu ezisetyenziswa ekuphekeni i-Sping ibandakanya utywala bebanga lokutya kunye nepropane.
4.Umemedicine --itrous oxide (amayeza)
I-witrous oxide isetyenzisiwe kwi-dentristry kunye notyando, njenge-anesthetic kunye ne-analgesic, ukusukela ngo-1844.
I-witrous oxide yindawo ebuthathaka kakhulu ye-anesthetic, kwaye ke ayisetyenziswanga yedwa kwi-Anesthesia Jikelele, kodwa isetyenziswa njenge-oxysic (ixutywe neoksijini) amachiza anamandla anjenge-sevoflirane okanye deflirane. Inobuncinci be-alveolar ye-105% kunye negazi legazi / yegesi yegesi / yegesi yegesi ye-0.46. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-witrous oxide kwi-anesthesia, nangona kunjalo, inokunyusa umngcipheko wokovayo kunye nokugabha.
EBritani naseCanada, i-ECONONX kunye ne-nitronox isetyenziswa rhoqo ngabasebenzi be-ambulensi (kubandakanya iingcali ezingabhaliswanga) njengegesi ye-analgesic esebenzayo nempumelelo.
I-50% i-witmius oxide inokuqwalaselwa ukuba isetyenziswe ngabaphenduli abaqeqeshiweyo abangabafundi baka-Optial kwi-ASholtay useto, ukunikwa lula i-50% i-axist oxide njenge-analgesic njenge-analgesic. Ukuphindaphindwa ngokukhawuleza kwempembelelo kwayo kuya kubathintela ukusuka ekubeni ungathinteli ukufumanisa isifo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-5.Ring
Ukuphefumla kolonwabo kwe-witrous oxide, ngenjongo yokubangela i-euphoria kunye / okanye i-hallucinations, yaqala njengendawo yeklasi ephezulu yeBritane kwi-1799, eyaziwa ngokuba "yiqela elihlekisayo".
E-United Kingdom, ukusukela ngo-2014, i-witrous oxide yaqikelelwa ukuba isetyenziswe phantse iphantse ibe sisiqingatha sesigidi sabantu abancinci kwiindawo zasebusuku, iminyhadala kunye namaqela. Ubunyani bolosetyenziso lwahluka kakhulu kwilizwe ukuya kwilizwe, kunye nasezixekweni ukuya kwisixeko kumanye amazwe.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-26-2021
