Kuvavanyo lokusingqongileyo,Irhasi esemgangathweniIqhosha lokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka komgangatho kunye nokuthembeka. Oku kulandelayo zezinye zeemfuno eziphambili zeIrhasi esemgangathweni:

Ucoceko lwegesi

Ucoceko oluphezulu: Ubunyulu beIrhasi esemgangathwenikufuneka ingaphezulu kwe-99.9%, okanye isondele kwi-100%, ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka kokungcola kwiziphumo zoMlinganiso. Iimfuno ezithile zokucoceka zinokwahluka ngokweemfuno zendlela yokufunyanwa kunye nohlalutyo ekujolise kulo. 1.2 Ukuphazamiseka kwemva kwemvelaphi: Igesi esemgangathweni ayifanele ikhuphe izinto eziphazamisa ngendlela yohlalutyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kuthetha ukuba umxholo ongacacanga kufuneka ulawulwe ngexesha lokwenza imveliso kunye nenkqubo yokugcwalisa igesi esemgangathweni ukuqinisekisa ukwahlukana nokwahlulahlula kunye nokuchongwa kwento ukuba ilinganiswe.

Ukuphazamiseka okuphantsiIzinto eziphazamisane nendlela yohlalutyo kufuneka ingabandakanywa kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukusukaIrhasi esemgangathweni. Oku kuthetha ukuba umxholo wokungcola kufuneka ulawulwe ngexesha lokwenza imveliso kunye nenkqubo yokugcwalisa igesi esemgangathweni ukuqinisekisa ukwahlulwa kwayo kunye nokuchongwa kwento ekufuneka ihlolwe.

Uzinzo oluxineneyo

Ukugcinwa koxinzelelo: IIrhasi esemgangathwenikufuneka igcine uxinzelelo oluzinzileyo ngexesha lokuqinisekiswa kwayo. Utshintsho kuxinzelelo lungangqinisiswa luvavanyo oluthile. Abavelisi badla ngokubonelela ngedatha efanelekileyo kwiindlela zoxinzelelo kunye nexesha lokuqinisekiswa.

Ixesha lokuqinisekiswaIxesha elifanelekileyo legesi esemgangathweni kufuneka iphawulwe ngokucacileyo kwaye ihlala isebenza ixesha elithile emva komhla wemveliso. Emva kwethuba lokuqinisekiswa, ukugxininiswa kwegesi kunokutshintsha, ukufundela ukuphinda-phinda okanye ukutshintshwa kwegesi.

Isiqinisekiso kunye nokulinganisa

Isiqinisekiso: Igesi esemgangathwenikufuneka ibonelelwe ngabathengisi begesi eqinisekisiweyo abahlangabezana nemigangatho esemgangathweni yehlabathi okanye kazwelonke.

Isatifikethi sokulinganisa: Ibhotile nganye yegesi esemgangathweni kufuneka ikhatshwe yisatifiketi sokulinganisa, kubandakanya ukugxininiswa kwegesi, ukucoceka, umhla wokulinganisa, indlela yokungaqiniseki kunye nokungaqiniseki.

Iisilinda kunye nokupakisha

Umgangatho weSylinder: Igesi esemgangathwenikufuneka igcinwe kwiisilinda ezikumgangatho ophakathi ohlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko. Izixhobo ezisetyenziswayo ezisetyenzisiweyo ziziikhilomitha zentsimbi, iisilinda zealuminiyam okanye iisilinda ezixubileyo. Iisilinda zegesi kufuneka zihlolwe ngokungqongqo kunye nokugcinwa kokuthintela ukuvuza kunye nengozi yokhuseleko.

Ukupakishwa kwangaphandle: Iisilinda zegesi kufuneka zifakwe ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha lokuhamba kunye nokugcinwa ukuthintela ukonakala. Izinto zokupakisha kufuneka zibe nokuntywila, ukuchasana nokuntywila kunye nokudakumba.

Ukugcina kunye nokuhamba

Iimeko zokugcina: Iisilinda zegesi kufuneka zigcinwe kwiindawo ezomileyo nezinomoya, zithintele iindawo ezixineneyo ezinjengobushushu obuphezulu, ubushushu obuphantsi, ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. Indawo yogcino lweesilinda zegesi kufuneka ihambelane nemigaqo efanelekileyo yokhuseleko, kwaye utshintsho lobushushu kufuneka lulawulwe ngaphakathi kuluhlu oluchaziweyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Ukhuseleko loKhuseleko: Igesi esemgangathwenikufuneka zithuthelwe kwizikhongozeli kunye nezixhobo ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko yokuthutha, njengamatshini wokubonisa ubungqina, izikhuselo, njl njl.

Sebenzisa kunye nokugcinwa

Inkcazo yokusebenza: Xa usebenzisa igesi esemgangathweni, kuya kufuneka ulandele iinkqubo zokusebenza, njengokufaka ngokuchanekileyo isilinda igesi, uhlengahlengisa uxinzelelo, ukulawula imeko engaqhelekanga evuza, ukugqwesa okanye uxinzelelo lwegesi.

Iirekhodi zokugcina: Seka kwaye ugcine iirekhodi ezineenkcukacha, kubandakanya ukuthengwa kwegesi, ukusetyenziswa, isixa-mali esisele, iirekhodi zokuhlola, ukulinganisa kunye nembali yoncedo, njl njl.

Ukuthobela imigangatho kunye nemigaqo

IMigangatho yeHlabathi neyesizwe: Iigesi ezisemgangathweni kufuneka zihambelane ne-ISOOTIONATEROTIONALT (efana ne-ISO) okanye yelizwe (njenge-GB). Le migangatho ichaza iimfuno ezinjengonyulu wegesi, uxinzelelo, iindlela zokulinganisa, njl.

Imigaqo yokhuseleko: Xa usebenzisaIgesi esemgangathweni, Imigaqo yoKhuseleko efanelekileyo kufuneka iqwalaselwe, njengeemfuno zokhuseleko zokugcina igesi, ukuphatha kunye nokuhamba. Iinkqubo ezihambelana nokhuseleko kunye nezicwangciso zokuphendula ngexesha likaxakeka kufuneka zenziwe kwilabhoratri.