Ifomula yemichiza yileC2H4. Yimathiriyeli esisiseko yekhemikhali ekrwada yeefiber zokwenziwa, irabha yokwenziwa, iiplastiki zokwenziwa (i-polyethylene kunye ne-polyvinyl chloride), kunye ne-ethanol yokwenziwa (utywala). Ikwasetyenziselwa ukwenza i-vinyl chloride, i-styrene, i-ethylene oxide, i-acetic acid, i-acetaldehyde, kunye neziqhushumbisi. Isenokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokuvuthwa kweziqhamo kunye nemifuno. I-hormone yezityalo eqinisekisiweyo.

Ethyleneyenye yeemveliso zekhemikhali ezinkulu zehlabathi. Ushishino lwe-ethylene lungundoqo kwishishini lepetrochemical. Iimveliso ze-ethylene zenza ngaphezu kwe-75% yeemveliso zepetrochemical kwaye zithatha indawo ebalulekileyo kuqoqosho lwelizwe. Ihlabathi lisebenzise imveliso ye-ethylene njengenye yezalathisi ezibalulekileyo zokulinganisa inqanaba lophuhliso loshishino lwepetrochemical yelizwe.

Iinkalo zesicelo

1. Enye yezona zinto zisisiseko zemathiriyeli yepetrochemical industry.

Ngokubhekiselele kwizinto zokwenziwa, zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso ye-polyethylene, i-vinyl chloride kunye ne-polyvinyl chloride, i-ethylbenzene, i-styrene kunye ne-polystyrene, kunye ne-ethylene-propylene rubber, njl.; ngokwemigaqo ye-organic synthesis, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-ethanol, i-ethylene oxide kunye ne-ethylene glycol, i-acetaldehyde, i-acetic acid, i-propionaldehyde, i-propionic acid kunye ne-derivatives kunye nezinye izinto ezisisiseko ze-organic synthetic; emva kwe-halogenation, inokuvelisa i-vinyl chloride, i-ethyl chloride, i-ethyl bromide; emva kwe-polymerization, inokuvelisa i-α-olefins, kwaye emva koko ivelise i-alcohols ephezulu, i-alkylbenzenes, njl.;

2. Isetyenziswa kakhulu njengegesi eqhelekileyo yezixhobo zokuhlalutya kumashishini epetrochemical;

3. Ethyleneisetyenziswa njengerhasi yokuvuthwa evumelana nokusingqongileyo kwiziqhamo ezinjengee-orenji zenkaba, iitangerines, kunye neebhanana;

4. Ethyleneisetyenziswa kwi-pharmaceutical synthesis kunye ne-high-tech material synthesis.